Thinking Strategically
Seeing and synthesizing different sides of an issue, examining the full range of options and outcomes, and building intellectual frameworks to guide analysis and action.
Level 1 Processes complex information on aspects of an issue
BEHAVIORS
- Recognizes the organization's priorities as they relate to their own area of work.
- Describes the roles of key players who may be affected by the issues or decisions made in their own area of work.
- Describes the relationship of their own work to the work of their organization.
- Weighs varied factors involving data/information gathering and analysis on specific aspects of an issue, exercising sound judgment.
- Formulates explanations that account for several aspects of a situation or event.
- Explores viable options based on the analysis of data/information.
QUESTIONS
- Please describe a situation when you had to explore options to resolve a recurring HR issue.
Probing Questions
* What was the situation/issue?
* What type of analyses did you perform?
* Which factors did you consider?
* What was your recommendation? Why?
* What was the outcome?
- Tell us how the work you have done has resulted in recommendations for modified HR strategic planning assumptions.
Probing Questions
* What changes to the environment resulted in a need to review the assumptions?
* How did the work relate to broader organizational priorities?
* How did you evaluate the existing assumptions to determine where change was required?
* How did your knowledge of the organization's shifting business direction and priorities affect what you recommended?
* Were the modified assumptions accepted and adopted?
Level 2 Integrates and interprets broad and complex issues
BEHAVIORS
- Integrates and interprets multi-faceted information from varied sources on a range of complex issues.
- Recommends optimal approaches to address critical issues in the immediate and medium-term.
- Recognizes the need for a modified approach to data/ information gathering/ analysis.
- Articulates the impact of own work on aspects of organizational strategy and the impact of organizational strategy on their own work.
- Identifies implications of own analysis (e.g., the potential impact on certain stakeholders).
- Anticipates how others in their own and other affected organizations will respond to and use the information/data generated.
QUESTIONS
- Describe a time when you presented changes to operational HR activities to move forward on the overall strategic plan.
Probing Questions
* What was the reason for the presentation?
* What key messages did you want to emphasize?
* Which particular HR operations required changes in approach or processes?
* What role did your operational colleagues play in preparing the critical messages for delivery to senior management?
* Did your message result in the desired actions?
- Tell me about a time you needed to translate strategy into implementation activities to assess whether or not moving forward was feasible in the given time frames.
Probing Questions
* What was the proposed HR strategy?
* How was it different from the current approach?
* What significant implementation issues/impacts did you identify?
* What was the result of your analysis?
* What was the ultimate result?
Level 3 Identifies and handles strategic issues
BEHAVIORS
- Foresees longer-term implications of proposed positions, options, and approaches that are not readily apparent.
- Exercises sound judgment in new situations in the absence of specific guidance.
- Evaluates emerging opportunities and risks when articulating astute and defensible options and recommendations.
- Selects new information to share with key stakeholders in order to influence their understanding and decisions.
- Identifies the organizational context and priorities, how they interact, and how they affect issues.
QUESTIONS
- Tell me about a time when you were asked to make a recommendation to management on the risks of proceeding with an HR project with unclear long-term implications.
Probing Questions
* What was the project?
* What made you feel that the implications were unclear?
* How did you carry out the risks/benefits analysis?
* What recommendations and supporting information did you provide to management?
* How did your recommendation influence management's decision?
- Please tell us about a situation where you researched new and evolving HR practices and tools/technology to identify opportunities for inclusion in the strategic planning exercise.
Probing Questions
* How did you determine best practices that could apply to your own organization?
* What new tools/technology did you determine were available for your consideration?
* What key factors were identified to inform your analysis?
* Which practices, tools and technology did you suggest warranted further consideration?
* Did any of them make it into the strategic planning exercise?
Level 4 Formulates broad strategies on multi-dimensional strategic issues
BEHAVIORS
- Develops strategies for dealing with multi-dimensional issues (e.g., multi-lateral, national and global).
- Conducts ongoing risk analysis, recognizing strategic opportunities for success as well as potential risks.
- Adjusts strategies to address opportunities as well as potential risks.
- Maintains a broad, strategic perspective while identifying and focusing on crucial details.
- Articulates the dynamic relationships, viewpoints, and agendas, both acknowledged and implicit, of key players and stakeholders in their own areas of expertise.
QUESTIONS
- How have you stayed abreast of national and international initiatives affecting your organization and potentially its HR strategies and practices?
Probing Questions
* What resources have you used to maintain your understanding of the industry?
* What have you done to validate your understanding of the impacts of changes in the industry?
* What steps did you take in your analysis of the industry and the HR impacts of changes?
* What have you proposed for inclusion in the HR strategy as a result of this thought process?
* What reception did your ideas receive?
- Tell me about a project you worked on that demonstrates your judgment and ability to integrate diverging perspectives.
Probing Questions
* What was the project?
* Who were the key players and what were their viewpoints and/or agendas?
* What process or approach did you use to reconcile the different perspectives?
* How did you reconcile the different perspectives?
* What was the outcome?
Level 5 Manages macro-strategic issues
BEHAVIORS
- Builds intellectual frameworks that provide a shared vision for highly disparate perspectives and that guide the analysis and development of proposals and positions.
- Looks beyond the horizon to identify new issues and to position the organization to address emerging trends (e.g., capitalizes on trends or takes action before issues escalate).
QUESTIONS
- Discuss a time when you needed to enhance your breadth and depth of knowledge of strategic planning concepts, techniques, methodologies and tools.
Probing Questions
* What gave rise to the idea that you needed to grow in this area?
* What learning opportunities did you investigate?
* What activities did you undertake to increase the breadth and depth of your capacity in strategic planning?
* What activities did you undertake to increase the breadth and depth of your capacity in strategic planning?
* Do you still feel you need more formal training in this area?
- Can you tell me about a time when you played a key role in developing strategies and positioning an organization to face new issues or emerging trends?
Probing Questions
* Describe the situation.
* What was your role?
* What did you do?
* What was the outcome?
- Could you give an example where you led others in creating a vision or strategy for the organization?
Probing Questions